The Chukchee Contents Key Map

Iñupiat

shares a form with Eskimo, Yupik
Iñupiat
Edward S. Curtis · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons via Wikidata

The Eskimo of the American side of the strait, including the Diomede Islanders. Alaska is Kɪˊɪmɪn in Chukchee, so its people are Kɪˊɪmɪlɪt; they are also Roˊčhɪlɪt, "opposite-shore people"; and also Yɪkɪrg̣aˊulɪt, "the [large] mouthed", from yɪkɪˊrg̣ɪn "mouth" — 1-041 says the labrets they wore "having made their mouths their most conspicuous feature".

The labrets are what identify them. 1-041 attaches Yɪkɪrg̣aˊulɪt to the Diomede Islanders in one sentence and to the inhabitants of the American continent in the next, which reads like two peoples until the ornament is noticed: labret-wearing is the Bering Strait Iñupiat's, and the Chukchee are naming one people by the thing that distinguishes them from the Eskimo on their own shore.

areaNorth Alaskan Inupiatun · asher2007
areaSeward Alaska Inupiatun · asher2007
locatedAlaska, Diomede Islands
form
American Eskimo
Kɪˊɪmɪlɪt Chukchi the inhabitants of Kɪˊɪmɪn, the American Continent
Yɪkɪrg̣aˊulɪt Chukchi “the [large] mouthed”, from yɪkɪˊrg̣ɪn “mouth”, for the labrets
Roˊčhɪlɪt Chukchi “opposite-shore people”
Eskimo
Inupiat English
Alaskan Eskimo English
mentioned on 211 of 717 page(s), 416 time(s):
  • 1-021 uncollated ame material culture, whether they belong to Chukchee or toEskimotribes. In order to avoid repetition, I have found it advi
  • 1-031 uncollated Chukchee tribes. W. H. Dall even considers the Kerek to beEskimo. At least, he asserts that the Eskimo are slowly moving to
  • 1-032 uncollated the year 1879, he says, a newEskimocolony settled at Cape Olutorsky, and another one was going
  • 1-034 uncollated ng Sea between East Cape and Anadyr Bay, except where a fewEskimosettlements are interspersed, — two near East Cape, and sev
  • 1-039 uncollated root akin to it. J. Murdoch says that even the Point BarrowEskimouse the word taˊnning or taˊngin for the Russians or for sh
  • 1-040 uncollated only on the Pacific coast in the immediate vicinity of theEskimo, but also even in the language of the Chaun Reindeer-men, a
  • 1-041 uncollated open to discussion, whether in former times there were anyEskimovillages on the Arctic coast. At present there are none exc
  • 1-042 uncollated y that on the Arctic coast there was previously more of theEskimoelement, which little by little became assimilated by the C
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